Tom Yum Soup is a classic Thai dish known for its bold and vibrant flavors. This hot and sour soup combines fragrant herbs and spices with succulent shrimp and mushrooms, creating a delightful balance of spicy, sour, salty, and sweet tastes. Perfect for a cozy meal, this soup is both comforting and invigorating.
Some ingredients in this recipe might not be commonly found in your pantry. Lemongrass, Galangal, and Kaffir lime leaves are essential for authentic flavor but may require a trip to an Asian supermarket. Thai chilies add the characteristic heat, so be sure to look for these specific chilies to achieve the right spice level.
Ingredients for Tom Yum Soup Recipe
Chicken broth: The base of the soup, providing a rich and savory flavor.
Lemongrass: Adds a citrusy aroma and flavor, essential for authentic Tom Yum.
Galangal: A relative of ginger, it imparts a unique, earthy flavor.
Kaffir lime leaves: Contributes a distinct, fragrant citrus note.
Thai chilies: Provides the characteristic heat of Tom Yum Soup.
Shrimp: Adds a succulent, seafood element to the soup.
Mushrooms: Adds texture and earthiness to the soup.
Fish sauce: Adds umami and saltiness, balancing the flavors.
Lime juice: Provides the essential sourness that defines Tom Yum.
Sugar: Balances the sour and spicy elements with a touch of sweetness.
Cilantro: Adds a fresh, herbal garnish to the finished soup.
Technique Tip for This Recipe
When preparing lemongrass, make sure to smash it with the back of a knife to release its aromatic oils. This enhances the flavor of the broth significantly. Similarly, if you can't find galangal, you can substitute it with ginger, though the flavor profile will be slightly different. Always taste the soup before serving to adjust the balance of fish sauce, lime juice, and sugar to your preference.
Suggested Side Dishes
Alternative Ingredients
chicken broth - Substitute with vegetable broth: This will maintain the soup's base flavor while making it suitable for vegetarians.
lemongrass - Substitute with lemon zest: Lemon zest can provide a similar citrusy aroma and flavor if lemongrass is unavailable.
galangal - Substitute with ginger: While not identical, ginger can mimic the spicy and aromatic qualities of galangal.
kaffir lime leaves - Substitute with lime zest and bay leaves: A combination of lime zest and bay leaves can replicate the unique citrusy and earthy notes of kaffir lime leaves.
thai chilies - Substitute with serrano peppers: Serrano peppers can provide a similar level of heat and flavor.
shrimp - Substitute with tofu: Tofu can be used as a protein-rich alternative, making the soup suitable for vegetarians.
mushrooms - Substitute with zucchini: Zucchini can add a similar texture and mild flavor to the soup.
fish sauce - Substitute with soy sauce: Soy sauce can provide a similar umami flavor, making the dish suitable for vegetarians.
lime juice - Substitute with lemon juice: Lemon juice can provide a similar tangy flavor if lime juice is unavailable.
sugar - Substitute with honey: Honey can add a similar sweetness with a slightly different flavor profile.
cilantro - Substitute with parsley: Parsley can provide a fresh, herbaceous note similar to cilantro.
Other Alternative Recipes Similar to This Soup
How To Store / Freeze Your Soup
- Allow the Tom Yum Soup to cool to room temperature before storing. This helps prevent condensation and keeps the soup fresh.
- Transfer the cooled soup into airtight containers. For best results, use containers that are specifically designed for storing liquids to avoid any spills or leaks.
- If you plan to consume the soup within a few days, store it in the refrigerator. It will stay fresh for up to 3-4 days.
- For longer storage, consider freezing the soup. Pour the soup into freezer-safe containers or heavy-duty freezer bags, leaving some space at the top to allow for expansion as it freezes.
- Label the containers with the date of storage. This helps you keep track of how long the Tom Yum Soup has been stored.
- When ready to enjoy, thaw the frozen soup in the refrigerator overnight. This gradual thawing helps maintain the soup's texture and flavor.
- Reheat the soup on the stovetop over medium heat. Stir occasionally to ensure even heating. Avoid boiling the soup as it can alter the texture of the shrimp and mushrooms.
- If the soup appears too thick after reheating, add a splash of chicken broth or water to achieve the desired consistency.
- Garnish with fresh cilantro before serving to revive the vibrant flavors and add a touch of freshness.
How To Reheat Leftovers
- Gently reheat the Tom Yum Soup on the stovetop over medium heat. Bring it to a gentle simmer, stirring occasionally to ensure even heating. Avoid boiling to preserve the delicate flavors of the shrimp and mushrooms.
- If using a microwave, transfer the soup to a microwave-safe bowl. Cover it with a microwave-safe lid or plate to prevent splatters. Heat on medium power in 1-minute intervals, stirring in between, until the soup is hot throughout.
- For an added burst of freshness, consider adding a splash of fresh lime juice and a sprinkle of chopped cilantro just before serving. This will revive the bright, zesty flavors of the Tom Yum Soup.
- If the soup has thickened too much upon reheating, add a splash of chicken broth or water to achieve the desired consistency. Stir well to incorporate.
- To maintain the texture of the shrimp, avoid overcooking during reheating. Once the soup is hot, remove it from the heat promptly and serve immediately.
Essential Tools for This Recipe
Pot: A large pot is essential for boiling the chicken broth and simmering the ingredients.
Knife: A sharp knife is needed to cut and smash the lemongrass, as well as to chop the cilantro.
Cutting board: A cutting board provides a safe surface for preparing the lemongrass, galangal, and cilantro.
Measuring cups: Measuring cups are used to measure the chicken broth and mushrooms accurately.
Measuring spoons: Measuring spoons help in measuring the fish sauce, lime juice, and sugar precisely.
Wooden spoon: A wooden spoon is useful for stirring the soup and ensuring all ingredients are well mixed.
Ladle: A ladle is perfect for serving the hot soup into bowls.
Serving bowls: Serving bowls are needed to present the soup attractively when serving.
Tongs: Tongs can be handy for adding the shrimp and mushrooms to the pot safely.
Citrus juicer: A citrus juicer makes it easier to extract fresh lime juice for the soup.
How to Save Time on This Recipe
Prep ingredients in advance: Measure and prepare all ingredients like lemongrass, galangal, and shrimp before you start cooking to streamline the process.
Use pre-made broth: Opt for store-bought chicken broth to save time on making it from scratch.
Smash aromatics: Smashing lemongrass and chilies releases their flavors quickly, reducing simmering time.
Quick cook shrimp: Shrimp cooks fast, so add them last to avoid overcooking and save time.
One-pot method: Use a single pot to minimize cleanup and keep the process efficient.
Tom Yum Soup Recipe
Ingredients
Main Ingredients
- 4 cups Chicken broth
- 2 stalks Lemongrass cut into 2-inch pieces and smashed
- 3 slices Galangal or ginger
- 3 leaves Kaffir lime leaves torn into pieces
- 2 Thai chilies smashed
- 200 grams Shrimp peeled and deveined
- 1 cup Mushrooms sliced
- 2 tablespoons Fish sauce
- 2 tablespoons Lime juice freshly squeezed
- 1 teaspoon Sugar
- 2 sprigs Cilantro chopped
Instructions
- 1. Bring the chicken broth to a boil in a pot.
- 2. Add lemongrass, galangal, kaffir lime leaves, and Thai chilies. Simmer for 5 minutes.
- 3. Add shrimp and mushrooms. Cook until shrimp is pink and opaque, about 3-4 minutes.
- 4. Stir in fish sauce, lime juice, and sugar. Adjust seasoning to taste.
- 5. Remove from heat and garnish with chopped cilantro. Serve hot.
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